1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vovikov84 [41]
3 years ago
11

Dado dos ángulos complementarios, uno mide (2x + 10) y el otro (x + 20),

Mathematics
1 answer:
rusak2 [61]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

El valor de <em>x</em> es igual a 20 o <em>x</em> = 20.

Step-by-step explanation:

Lo primero que se debe saber es que <em>dos ángulos complementarios suman un ángulo recto o 90º</em>.

Supongamos que el valor de un ángulo \\ \alpha y un ángulo \\ \beta valen:

\\ \alpha = 2x + 10 [1]

\\ \beta = x + 20 [2]

Como la suma de  \\ \alpha + \beta = 90 [3]

Entonces

\\ \alpha + \beta = (2x + 10) + (x + 20) = 90

Sumamos los factores comunes entre si:

\\ (2x + x) + (10 + 20) = 90

Para la primera expresión debemos recordar que se suman sólo los coeficientes. Así:

\\ (2 + 1)x + (10 + 20) = 90

\\ 3x + 30 = 90

Para despejar la incógnita <em>x</em>, debemos tener en cuenta que <em>una igualdad no se altera si se suma, se resta, se multiplica o divide un mismo valor a cada lado de ella</em>. Por esta razón, para despejar 3x, lo primero que podemos hacer es sumar -30 a cada lado de la expresión (lo que es igual a restar 30 a cada lado de la misma). Así tenemos:

\\ 3x + 30 - 30 = 90 - 30

\\ 3x + 0 = 90 - 30

\\ 3x = 60

Ahora dividimos cada miembro de la igualdad entre 3 (o multiplicamos cada lado de la igualdad por \\ \frac{1}{3} ):

\\ \frac{3}{3}x = \frac{60}{3}

Como sabemos que:

\\ \frac{3}{3} = 1

Entonces:

\\ 1*x = \frac{60}{3}

\\ x = \frac{60}{3}

\\ x = 20

De esta manera, el valor de <em>x</em> es igual a 20 o x = 20.

Lo anterior lo podemos comprobar considerando las ecuaciones [1], [2] y [3]. Así tenemos que:

\\ \alpha = 2x + 10 [1]

Sustituimos x por el valor de 20:

\\ \alpha = 2*20 + 10 = 40 + 10 = 50

\\ \beta = x + 20 [2]

Hacemos lo mismo para [2]:

\\ \beta = 20 + 20

\\ \beta = 40

De esta manera:

\\ \alpha + \beta = 90 [3]

\\ 50 + 40 = 90

You might be interested in
Choose the correct answer. Your business signs a ninety-day promissory note for
Mila [183]
90 days=3 months
5,000×0.05×3=750
3 0
3 years ago
What do these numbers have in common<br> 73,40,84,62,95
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

your answer: They are all numbers

8 0
3 years ago
Given the following coordinates for triangle ABC: A(1, 1), B(4,1) and C(1,7),
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Find the gradient of the line joining (-1,9) and (3,5)
givi [52]

\rule{300}{1}\\\dashrightarrow\large\blue\textsf{\textbf{\underline{Given question:-}}}

   <em>Find the gradient of the line joining (-1,9) and (3,5)</em>

<em />\dashrightarrow\large\blue\textsf{\textbf{\underline{Answer and how to solve:-}}}

Use the slope formula:-

\boxed{\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}

Replace the letters with the numbers:-

\boxed{\frac{5-9}{3-(-1)}}

\circ On simplification,

\boxed{\frac{-4}{3+1}}

\circ On further simplification,

\boxed{\frac{-4}{4}}

\circ\sf{SLOPE=-1}

<h3>Good luck with your studies.</h3>

\rule{300}{1}

5 0
2 years ago
Help help help help help helo help
Kay [80]

Answer:

50.27

452.39

0.79

Step-by-step explanation:

A=πr2=π·42≈50.26548

A=πr2=π·122≈452.38934

A=πr2=π·0.52≈0.7854

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Can you help me on 8 and 9 plss
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following points best represents the principal square root of 8 on the number line?
    13·1 answer
  • On a school trip, the ratio of the teachers to students is 2:21. The ratio boys to girls is 4:3. If there are 18 girls girls on
    14·1 answer
  • A pentagon is a polygon that has more than 6 sides
    7·2 answers
  • The measure of angle A is 50⁰ and is complementary to the measure of angle B. If the measure of angle B is 5x-5 , what is the va
    8·1 answer
  • 15 points!!! HELP. 4 Graph x - 2y &gt; 8
    5·1 answer
  • Naviah buys 8 but no more than 12 gallons of gas each week. The price of gas ranged from $2.25 to $2.50 each week. Write a compo
    12·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP ME ASAP Given the following polynomial function, find f(-1): 2x^3 - 3x^2+7x-10
    10·2 answers
  • What’s the answer?? Pls help
    5·1 answer
  • Please help me answer
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!