Answer:
Option (2)
Explanation:
Cohesion is usually defined as the contrasting property by which the water molecules are attached to one another, and adhesion is the property by which the molecular substances are linked to the molecules of other substances.
Since, the water molecules are able to form inter-molecular hydrogen bonding, so they are comprised of strong cohesive force.
And, as the water molecules are able to stick to the walls of the container, so they tend to show more of the properties for adhesion.
Thus, according to the given condition, water molecules are sticking to other substances and this is the property of adhesion.
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer:
Carbon atoms in graphite and diamond are arranged in different ways. Hence, the two allotropes of carbon have different physical properties.
Explanation:
Both graphite and diamond are both made of only carbon atoms. However, their physical properties differ from each other. Hence, they are called allotropes. Think about how these carbon atoms are arranged in each of the allotropes.
<h3>Graphite</h3>
In graphite, each carbon atom is bonded to three other carbon atoms. These carbon atoms will be located in the same plane. A chunk of graphite can contain many of these planes.
Each carbon atom has four valence electrons. Three of these electrons will be used in the bonds. The other electron will be delocalized. These electrons would flow between the sheets of carbon atoms. That keeps the sheets separate and allow them to slide on top of each other.
<h3>Diamond</h3>
In diamond, each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms. These carbon atoms will form a tetrahedral network.
In graphite, there's a significant separation between two adjacent sheets of carbon atoms. The force between the two sheets is rather weak. When a piece of graphite is between two objects that move over one another, the layers in the graphite would also slide over one another. Since the attraction between two adjacent sheets isn't very strong, there wouldn't be much resistance. Hence the graphite acts as a lubricant.
In contrast, most of the carbon atoms in a piece of diamond would be connected to each other. Unlike the sheets in graphite, in a diamond there are almost no moving parts. Also, the forces between neighboring carbon atoms are very strong. When an external force acts on a chunk of diamond, the carbon atoms would barely move. Hence, the structure appears to be very rigid. That gives diamond its abrasive properties.
answer: 3g. 17kg+3 ÷ 0.25
Hydrogen is the only atom that does not have neutron electrons in the first energy level/shell.
Answer:
285.185 (.185 repeating) cm^3
Explanation:
To get the answer, you divide 140 by 27 to get 5.185 (.185 repeating). Then, you multiply 5.185 (.185 repeating) by 55 and get 285.185 (.185 repeating) cm^3. Please use ^ next time to indicate exponents.
