The average length of a specific dinosaur leg bone is 60 inches, with a standard variation of 3 inches. If a z-score is 0, then the length is 67.
Divide your data point by your standard error after taking your data point and subtracting the mean from it. How is the z-score determined? Z-scores are calculated using the formula z = (x-)/, where x represents the raw score, the population mean, & the population variation. The z-score is just the raw score less the population mean, split by the population variance, as the calculation demonstrates. You now have your Z-score. For instance, a scoring of 450 would equate a scores of (450-500)/100 (= -50/100 = -0.50 on a scale with a mean of 500 as well as a standard variation of 100, indicating that the scoring is half a variance below the mean.
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Answer:
the first wave of extinction may be related to rapid cooling at the end of the Ordovician Period, and the second phase is widely regarded as having been caused by the sea-level fall associated with the glaciation.
The answer is a. to determine what sort of data table will be most useful.
Controlled experiment is used parallel with experiment in which some alteration of the subject is induced. This is because this way can be compared in treated and non-treated subject. When sort of data table is necessary, using the controlled experiment, it can be determined what sort of data table will be most <span>useful.</span>