B. inflation
I think because the others answers don't seem legitamate
American university students typically spend one year apiece as freshman, sophomores, juniors, and seniors. This is an example of fixed socialization which is a socialization tactic.
In general, the term "socialization" refers to the process of social influence by which a person adopts the culture or subculture of their group and, in the process, shapes their sense of self and personality.
Socialization is the process by which people learn how to function effectively in a society. It explains how people learn about cultural expectations and standards, how they grow to believe what society believes, and how they become conscious of societal ideals.
Learn more about socialization here
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Answer:
deception.
Explanation:
Deception: In psychological research, the term deception is one of the ethical issues which is defined as a highly debatable issue related to the ethical guidelines. According to various psychologists, deception is something that leads the researcher to deceive participants who have been participated in particular research by making them uninformed or unaware of the true experiment's nature and the researcher being dishonest to his or her participants.
In the question above, the given statement represents the ethical issue which is most relevant to the experiment is deception.
