<span>The purpose of the kidneys is to filter waste from the blood, and other things like water, glucose, amino acids, some minerals/vitamins, and other small molecules can also get filtered out. Reabsorbtion of water in the kidneys allows the body to maintain a fluid balance (drink a lot and you pee more cause you have an excess of water). As for the other aforementioned things, they're often needed for metabolic processes (such as certain enzyme functions) so loosing it to waste decreases efficiency and efficacy of other bodily processes. </span>
Answer:
It depends on the kind of hormones. Stress hormones can cause acne, sweating, cold limbs, ect. Dopamine can cause euphoria, codependency on substances that make you euphoric, ect.
This process is active transport.
Unlike other methods such as diffusion or osmosis, active transport requires extra energy provided by the organism from such as cellular respiration. In addition, they also require a carrier protein, which can change its shape to bring the substance through the cell membrane.
Some examples requiring active transport may include root hair cells absorbing mineral ions, or our small intestine absorbing digested nutrients into our body.
<u>Answer:</u>
Approximately, the oldest stromatolites are 3.6 billion years old on earth.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Stromatolites is not only oldest earths fossil but conspiracy in that they are singular visual portal in deep time on earth.
- It is defined as laminated accumulation structure that is they stick up above sea floor .
- Stromatolite buildings includes oldest fossils which are 3.5 billions old when the earth were too unfriendly to support life.
- The study of fossil age, evolutionary, method of formation are known as paleontology.
- These specimens are considered as old fossils which are around 3.4 to 4.1 billions years old.
