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GaryK [48]
3 years ago
13

hen adding a solute to water, the vapor pressure will __________ and the boiling point will __________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

decrease, increase

Explanation:

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A chemist prepares a sample of helium gas at a certain pressure, temperature and volume and then removes all but a fourth of the
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

The temperature must be changed to 4 times of the initial temperature so as to keep the pressure and the volume the same.

Explanation:

Pressure in the container is P and volume is V.

Temperature of the helium gas molecules =T_1

Molecules helium gas = x

Moles of helium has = n_1= \frac{x}{N_A}

PV = nRT (Ideal gas equation)

PV=n_1RT_1...[1]  

After removal of helium gas only a fourth of the gas molecules remains and pressure in the container and volume should remain same.

Molecules of helium left after removal = \frac{x}{4}

Moles of helium has left after removal = n_2= \frac{x}{4\times N_A}

PV=n_2RT_2...[2]

n_1RT_1=n_2RT_2

\frac{x}{N_A}\times T_1=\frac{x}{4\times N_A}\times T_2

T_1=\frac{T_2}{4}

T_2=4T_1

The temperature must be changed to 4 times of the initial temperature so as to keep the pressure and the volume the same.

6 0
3 years ago
1. What do gram-formula mass and atomic mass have in common? How are they different?
elixir [45]
Because they do not have the same qualities therefore they are different
3 0
3 years ago
Which sample of matter is classified as a solution? 1. H2O(s) 2. H2O(l) 3. CO2(g) 4. CO2(aq)
lys-0071 [83]

Answer : Option 4) CO_{2}_{(aq)}

Explanation : CO_{2}_{(aq)} is the only sample of matter which can be classified as a solution. As the solution can be defined as a liquid mixture which contains a minor component (the solute) that is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).

In this case, the solute is CO_{2} which is dissolved in water which acts as an solvent. Also, it has a subscript which is aq. which means aqueous, is often given to the solution in which the solvent is water.

Therefore, CO_{2}_{(aq)} is the correct answer.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 4.5 x 1022 moles of CO2?
weeeeeb [17]

The number of atoms : N = 2.709 x 10⁴⁶

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

4.5 x 10²² moles of CO₂

Required

The number of atoms

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

Input the value :

N = 4.5 x 10²² x 6.02 x 10²³

N = 2.709 x 10⁴⁶

8 0
2 years ago
An aluminum block has a density of 2.70 g/mL. If the mass of the block is 24.60 g, find the volume of the substance.
harina [27]

Volume of a substance can be determined by dividing mass of the substance by its density.

That can be mathematical shown as:

Density=Mass/Volume

So, Volume=Mass/Density

Here mass of the substance given as 24.60 g

Whereas density of the substance is 2.70 g/mL

So,

Volume=Mass/Density

=24.6/2.7

=9.1 mL

So volume of the substance is 9.1 mL.

8 0
3 years ago
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