Answer: c) the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event
Explanation:The word "positive" in "positive reinforcement" and "positive punishment" means that the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event.
Positive in positive reinforcement is a price or reward attached to an occurrence to strengthen a future occurrence.
Positive punishment is focus of reducing an unwanted behavior through presenting an unfavorable outcome
According to the Motor Vehicle Act, the first offence of driving while intoxicated or under the influence of narcotics carries a penalty of up to two thousand rupees in fines and/or up to six months in jail.
It is better to avoid drinking when we know that we must head somewhere else after the party. If we are intoxicated it is very risky to drive back home. Safety comes first.
Driving while intoxicated is now acknowledged as a global threat. Approximately 40% of car accidents, according to data, include drinking. 200 lakh people are hurt and 4,80,000 people die as a result of intoxicated driving.
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According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the preoperational stage is the second stage. This stage starts at about two years old and lasts until around seven.
Children think symbolically throughout this time but are not yet using cognitive processes.
<h3>What is the preoperative stage according to Piaget?</h3>
The second stage of Piaget's stages of cognitive development, the preoperational stage, lasts from two to six years old. The majority of a child's preoperational stage is marked by egocentric, or self-centered, thinking.
Children in the preoperational stage engage in pretend play because they utilize symbols to represent phrases, pictures, and concepts.
As she flies about the room, a child's arms can transform into airplane wings, and a toddler holding a stick can transform into a valiant knight brandishing a sword.
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The audience should adapt to the speaker's delivering by concentrating
on the message, not the delivery style. How we deliver a
speech is just as more important than the basic message we are
trying to express to the listeners so just listen and don’t mind the style he
is using.
King George III withdrew all British troops from the colonies.
Explanation:
