The correct answer to this is the:
“minority populations”
For example in America, white Americans are the racial
majority while African Americans and Latinos are the minority. Despite
improvement in overall health for the majority of the people, the burden of
health disparities always affect the minority populations. The slight difference in race gives a very large advantage to white Americans in terms of health benefits, insurance and health facilities available.
Answer:
A sense of "Canadian Unity", and a sense of Nationalism are important to Canada because they help Canada be more cohesive.
Canada is a multiethnic nation, where many cultures live together, and a sense of "Canadian Unity" and Nationalism helps integrate those different cultures so that they can co-exist in the same Canadian territory in a peaceful, and democratic manner.
Answer: Tolerance
Explanation: Tolerance is an adaptive behavior whereby the body systematically adjusts in accordance to a certain behavior, custom or values. Psychological tolerance may develop in human due to regular intake of certain addictive drugs, medications whereby an individual may need to increase the dosage or amount being consumed with time in other to yield the same effect as before.
In the question above, Henry's system has successfully been able to tolerate six bottles without getting intoxicated and therefore needs to increase his alcohol intake to 12 bottles before getting intoxicated.
Answer: 3. Punishing behaviour that deviates from the terminal behaviour
Explanation: shaping procedure is the process of reinforcing successively closer approximations to a desired terminal behavior. It usually starts by reinforcing a behaviour that the individual already has and in some way related to the terminal (desired) behaviour; this is the first approximaion. After this is strengthened, the reinforcement is extinguished and then the next behaviour which is a closer approximation is strengthened and eventually extinguished.
This process continues with each approximation closer to the terminal behaviour until the terminal behaviour is achieved. For every step or approximation, the previous reinforcement has to be extinguished in order to move the process closer to the end goal, which is the terminal (desired) behaviour.
Answer: cross-functional team
Explanation: A cross-functional team are a team of people from different level of organization having their own separate expertise but working hand in hand to achieve a common goal.
A typical example is when people from different functional area of a company come together to work to achieve the common goal of the company, this is called cross-functional team.