Answer:
0.5 M
Explanation:
First we have to start with the <u>molarity equation</u>:
We need to know the<u> amount of moles and the litters</u>.
If we have 100 mL we can convert this value to “L”, so:
Now we can continue with the moles, for this we have to know the <u>formula of sodium sulfate</u>
, with this formula we can <u>calculate the molar mass</u> if we know the atomic mass of each atom on the formula (Na: 23 g/mol, S: 32 g/mol, O: 16 g/mol). We have to multiply each atomic mass by the amount of atoms in the formula, so:
In other words:
Now we can <u>calculate the moles</u>:
Finally, we can <u>calculate the molarity:</u>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Vapor pressure of solution is 78.2 Torr
Explanation:
This is solved by vapor pressure lowering:
ΔP = P° . Xm . i
Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - vapor pressure of solution = P° . Xm . i
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻ i = 2
Let's determine the Xm (mole fraction) These are the moles of solute / total moles.
Total moles = moles of solvent + moles of solute
Total moles = 0.897 mol + 0.182 mol → 1.079 mol
0.182 / 1.079 = 0.168
Now we replace on the main formula:
118.1° Torr - P' = 118.1° Torr . 0.168 . 2
P' = - (118.1° Torr . 0.168 . 2 - 118.1 Torr)
P' = 78.2 Torr
HNO₃ + H₂S → S + NO + H₂<span>O
Assign Oxidation Number:
L.H.S R.H.S
N in HNO</span>₃ = +5 +2 = N in NO
S in H₂S = -2 0 = S in S
Write Half cell Reactions:
Reduction Reaction:
3e⁻ + HNO₃ → NO -------(1)
Oxidation Reaction:
H₂S → S + 2e⁻ -------(2)
Multiply eq. 1 with 2 and eq. 2 with 3 to balance electrons.
6e⁻ + 2 HNO₃ → 2 NO
3 H₂S → 3 S + 6e⁻
Cancel e⁻s,
______________________________
2 HNO₃ + 3 H₂S → 2 NO + 3 S + H₂O
Balance Oxygen Atoms by multiplying H₂O with 4, Hydrogen atoms will automatically get balance.
2 HNO₃ + 3 H₂S → 2 NO + 3 S + 4H₂O
In earths surface or the bottom of the Ocean