The presence of vertebral column or notochord at any stage of life in any organism is the characteristic of vertebrate.
Explanation:
An animal is vertebrate if it fulfils the following criteria:
Presence of vertebral column or notochord.
Presence of endoskeleton or backbone.
The spinal cord runs above the vertebral column.
Humans embryo has notochord which becomes a vertebral column.
The alimentary canals end in the anus.
Mouth is present ta the anterior side of the vertebrate.
Have legs, fins or wings for movement.
Presence of a nervous system and sensory organs.
Presence of skin, lungs or gills.
Presence of a circulatory system.
Vertebrates include fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.
<h2>Calculate the Rf values</h2>
Explanation:
- In the event that an alternate dissolvable were utilized, the Rf worth would not be the equivalent on the grounds that, contingent upon the dissolvable, there is a distinction in dissolvability. On the off chance that an alternate dissolvable was utilized, the general places of the groups would be different.
- The Rf estimation of the xanthophyll is 66% that of carotene since xanthophyll has a H bond with cellulose, which backs it off, and makes it less dissolvable in the dissolvable.
- Carotene is progressively dissolvable in 9:1 oil ether CH3)2CO arrangement, which made it be conveyed higher and have a bigger Rf value.
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Measure the separation the dissolvable voyaged, which is Df, and measure the separation the test arrangement voyaged, which is Ds.
- Ascertain the maintenance factor utilizing this condition <em>RF = Ds/Df. </em>
- Basically isolate the separation the arrangement went by the separation the solvent traveled.
Answer:
Explanation:
What occurs when the stomata close and evaporation stops is that, the tension in the xylem continues to increase until the living cells of the leaf are fully hydrated. This happens according to the cohesion-tension theory of sap ascent.
This happens at night. Transpiration stops immediately when the stomata is closed. There is a cohesion between each water molecule and adhesion between the water molecules and the stem walls; water is held in the leaves ad stems when the stomata is closed this hereby increases the tension.
The Krebs cycle. The steps are
1. Glycolysis
2. Krebs Cycle
3. Electron transport chain.
The Calvin cycle is in photosynthesis.
