It is called a proton I hope this helps
Rutherford's atomic structure model was revolutionary. Contrary to J.J. Thompson's "plum pudding" model (which consisted of a solid, even mixture of protons and electrons), Rutherford's model consisted of one small, positively charged, dense nucleus, a layer of empty space, and a layer of negatively charged electrons. He came to this conclusion through his gold-foil experiment. He shot a ray of alpha particles towards the thin gold foil, and to Rutherford's surprise, some of the rays reflected back instead of going straight through the foil as he originally thought.
Fully donating an electron results in an ionic bond, so A is the correct answer.
In comparison, B, a hydrogen bond, is a bond that forms between an H in one compound and an O, N, or F in another. It is among the strongest of intermolecular forces, while ionic/covalent bonds are intramolecular.
C, a covalent bond, is a bond that forms when atoms share electrons instead of donating them.
Answer: The empirical formula is 
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mas of H = 1.8 g
Mass of S = 56.1 g
Mass of O = 42.1 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of H =
Mass of S =
Moles of O=
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For H = 
For S =
For O =
Converting to whole number ratios
The ratio of H: S: O= 2: 2: 3
Hence the empirical formula is
