It is commonly known that our Galaxy rotates upon the sun because of gravity. The diagrams' arrows sort of describe it. Id suggest Gravity as the answer.
Galactic recycling is a natural phenomenon in which the stars expel some gas into the space so that it would mix with the interstellar medium. As a result, this would produce new younger stars. So, basically, the concept done here is the mass and energy conservation. In order to create new species, the energy must come from another source.
Answer:
0.75 cal/g°c
Explanation:
for specific heat we have formula:
Amount of heat absorbed or released = mass x specific heat of a substance x change in temperature.
ΔQ=m x c x ΔT
where c= specific heat
m= mass of a substance
ΔT = total temperature
ΔQ = Amount of heat
so for specific heat,
c= ΔQ/mxΔT
c= 280/25x (25-10)
c= 280/375
c= 0.75 cal/g°c