Answer:
Chromosomes are like a ball of yarn in the sense that there are multiple components that make up the structure. Genes can be in similitude of the smallest threads in the yarn and when a multitude of genes are put together they make a DNA strand or a long, thick thread of yarn. Lastly, when DNA is twisted together, it becomes bundled together, making a chromosome or a "ball of yarn".
Explanation:
<u>Answ</u>er:
False
,Cellular respiration not is the oxygen dependent process through which food molecules are broken down and the energy released used to generate atp.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Glycolysis is the primary phase in the collapse of glucose to abstract energy for cellular metabolism. Almost every living organisms bring out glycolysis as step of their metabolism. The method does not use oxygen and is hence anaerobic. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of equally prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Glucose arrives into the heterotrophic cells in two ways.
1. Over secondary active movement in which the movement occurs against the glucose concentration gradient.
2. Over a cluster of vital proteins called GLUT proteins, also called as glucose movement proteins. These transporters helps in the simplified diffusion of glucose.
Answer:
The fluid constituent of the cytoplasm is known as the cytosol, and within the cytosol various organelles are present. The first or the initial stage of cellular respiration, that is, glycolysis takes place within the cytosol of the eukaryotic cell. Glycolysis in simple terms is also known as the dissociation of sugar molecule. In the process of glycolysis, glucose gets transformed into the molecule of pyruvate.
The pyruvate, that is, the end product of glycolysis is further used in other steps of cellular respiration. The other steps of cellular respiration take place within the mitochondria.