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4 years ago

How many distinct stages must occur between the point when light first encounters chlorophyll and the point at which

Biology

2 answers:

Novay_Z [31]4 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

Three.

Photosynthesis produces glucose and O2 from inorganic CO2, light energy and water. This occurs in distinct steps: 1) light fixation, 2) electron transport and NADPH production 3) ATP generation, then 4) carbon fixation and carbohydrate production.

6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a chemical process, essential to plant and other primary producers producing energy. As oxygen is emitted, energy in the form of glucose molecules is created from light, water, and carbon dioxide. It happens in several complicated stages, photosynthesis is a speed-limited process, depending on several factors including concentration of carbon dioxide, ambient temperature and light intensity; energy is extracted from photons, i.e. light particles, and water is used as a reduction agent. It occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules live like chlorophyll.

Photosynthesis occurs in several complex steps and is a reaction of a small duration, depending on several fa factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II.

Additionally,

Water (H2O) divided into H+ and OH-by light during photolysis serves as a source of oxygen along with acting as a reduction agent; it reduces the NADP molecule to NADPH by supplying H+ ions and generates molecules of the energy storage molecule ATP through an electron transport chain.
This happens in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules reside like chlorophyll.
Later, NADP and NADPH are used in dark reactions during the Calvin cycle, where monosaccharides or sugars such as glucose are produced after several molecules have been modified. These store energy in their bonds which in the mitochondria can be released in respiration.

Learn more about photosynthesis at brainly.com/question/4216541

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

#LearnWithBrainly

Galina-37 [17]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

It's five

Explanation:

I just took the test

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Scientists use DNA sequencing to understand relationships among life on Earth. The chart illustrates differences between five sp

OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

With respect to the differences in the DNA sequence of six species, including the human one, it is true that the DNA sequences may vary but the aminoacid sequences are identical.

Explanation:

Options for this question:

The DNA sequences may vary but the amino acid sequences are identical.
The nitrogen bases in the nucleotides must also be different in each.
The process in producing additional DNA, replication, is identical in all six.
The process of producing DNA, or replication, varies due to the differences in the DNA codes.

The different species that exist have specific genomes for each of them, this is the genetic information contained in the DNA varies from one species to another, as can be seen in the scheme (see image). However, the genetic code is universal, and does not vary from one species to another.

The genetic code is found in the RNA molecule and is a sequence of nucleotides that, organized in triplets (codons), are responsible for the synthesis of specific amino acids. An RNA molecule contains the information necessary for protein synthesis.

The scheme shows the differences of five species with respect to the human, based on the respective DNA sequences. But what it does not show is a universally accepted truth, that the nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid is the same for each of these species.

Learn more:

Genetic code brainly.com/question/15338

3 0

3 years ago

if a pure breeding brown coloured rat BB is crossed with a pure breeding white rat bb, using the diagram only show the genotype

muminat

F2 generation genotype: BB,2Bb,bb

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How does a tree use Cellular Respiration to store carbon?

Bogdan [553]

Answer:

In-spiration Respiration in trees releases energy stored in carbon compounds through a controlled process. Aerobic respiration uses O2 to oxidize organic compounds into CO2 and H2O. Energy released is stored within living cells as ATP, ETM, and a proton bank which are easily used for cell work.

Explanation:

You can put it into ur own words.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the function of folds and villi

Furkat [3]

Function. There, the villi and the microvilli increase intestinal absorptive surface area approximately 30-fold and 600-fold, respectively, providing exceptionally efficient absorption ofnutrients in the lumen. There are alsoenzymes (enterocyte digestive enzyme) on the surface for digestion.
I hope helping with this answer

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

pentagon [3]

Answer:

3) away from the area where it is more concentrated

Explanation:

A substance that moves across a cell membrane without using the cell's energy tends to move away from the area where it is more concentrated.

It is known as passive transport.

It is the process in which substance without using the cellular energy tend to move down the concentration gradient.

It is also known as simple diffusion.

All other options are incorrect because,

In case of active transport substance move against the concentration gradient i.e to wards the area of higher concentration.

This process require energy.

6 0

3 years ago