Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Marpor's value without leverage is
But before that first we have to calculate the required rate of return which is
The Required rate of return = Risk Free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium
= 5% + 1.1 × (15% - 5%)
= 16%
Now without leverage is
= Free cash flows generates ÷ required rate of return
= $16,000,000 ÷ 16%
= $100,000,000
b. And, with the new leverage is
= (Free cash flows with debt ÷ required rate of return) + (Tax rate × increase of debt)
= ($15,000,000 ÷ 0.16) + (0.35 × $40,000,000)
= $93,750,000 + $14,000,000
= $107,750,000
The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.
Answer:
61,198.47
Explanation:
First we solve for the present value of the note receivables at January 1st, 2021 As we are asked for the interest revenue on the 2021 incoem statment
Maturity $750,000.00
time 2.00
rate 0.10000
PV 619,834.7107
now, we calcualte the interest considering the 10% implicit interest
619,834.7107 x 0.10 = 61,198.47
This will be the interest revenu for the year 2021
A downgrade attack might occurs in root cause appears to be that SoC was tampered with or replaced.
A downgrade attack, also known as a bidding-down attack or version rollback attack, is a type of cryptographic attack that forces a computer system or communications protocol to switch from a modern, high-quality mode of operation to an older, lower-quality mode that is typically provided for backward compatibility with older systems. An illustration of such a problem was discovered in OpenSSL, which let the attacker to convince the client and server to use a less secure version of TLS. One of the most prevalent downgrade assaults is this one. Due to their inherent fallback to unencrypted communication, opportunistic encryption technologies like STARTTLS are typically vulnerable to downgrade attacks.
learn more about downgrade attack here
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ANSWER
C. DIMINISHING Returns to property/ scale
EXPLANATION
Returns to Scale is a production concept used in Long Run (when all factors are variable i.e changeable)
It denotes relative change in output when all inputs change in same proportion .
Increasing Returns to Scale : Proportionate Increase in Output > Proportionate Increase in all inputs .
Constant Returns to Scale : Proportionate Increase in Output = Proportionate Increase in all Inputs .
Negative Returns to Scale : Proportionate Increase in Output < Proportionate Increase in all Inputs .
So : If all inputs are doubled (X2) - If output increases equal i.e double (X2) , Constant Returns to Scale . If output increases more i.e triple (X3) , Increasing Returns to scale . If output increases less i.e (1.5X) , Decreasing Returns to Scale.
