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GREYUIT [131]
3 years ago
11

henry is mixing concrete. to make concrete he needs to mix cement, sand and gravel in the ratio 5 : 4 : 1 by weight. henry needs

to make 110kg of concrete. he has 50kg cement, 55kg of sand and 15kg of gravel. which ingredient is henry short of?
Mathematics
1 answer:
MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

cement by 5 Kg

Step-by-step explanation:

add the parts of the ratio, 5 + 4 + 1 = 10 parts

Divide the quantity of concrete by 10 to find the value of one part of the ratio.

110Kg ÷ 10 = 11Kg ← value of 1 part of ratio , thus

5 parts = 5 × 11Kg = 55Kg ← cement required

4 parts = 4 × 11Kg = 44Kg  ← sand required

1 part = 11Kg ← gravel required

He requires 55Kg of concrete but only has 50Kg.

He requires 44Kg of sand and has 55Kg

He requires 11Kg of gravel and has 15Kg

Thus he is 5Kg short of cement.

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Given :

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow  y= 4x + 1 \: –––– \sf \:  (i)}

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{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 3x + 2y = 13   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 3x + 2(4x + 1) = 13   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 3x + 8x + 2 = 13   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 11x + 2 = 13   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 11x  = 13 - 2   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: 11x  = 11   }

{\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow   \: x  =  \dfrac{11}{11}    }

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Now, substituting the value of x in equation (i) :

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2 years ago
Suppose the population of a town is 19,000 and is growing 2% each year. What will the population be after 11 years?
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123500
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4 years ago
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The locations, given in polar coordinates, for two ships are (8 mi, 63º) and (8 mi, 123º). Find the distance between the two shi
Anna35 [415]
We know that

The arrangement forms an isosceles triangle with equal legs of 8 miles.
The angle between the legs is equal to

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 Therefore, the other two angles are
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It can, therefore, be noted that all angles are equal and thus the resulting triangle is actually an equilateral triangle and thus all the sides are equal.

Hence
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alternative Method
Applying the law of cosines
<span>c²=a²+b²-2*a*b*cos C
</span>where
a=8 miles
b=8 miles
C is the angle between the legs-------> 123-63------> 60 degrees
c is the distance between the two ships
so
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