The correct answer is when people ( or members, or employees) like predefined conditions that are clear and understandable.
One hundred years of solitude, Gabriel Garcia Marquez
The correct answer is C. Conflict theory
Explanation:
Sociology is the discipline that studies societies and all elements that are part of it including interaction, culture and social relationships In terms of social relationships there are different approaches from sociology that explain this aspect including symbolic interactionism, functionalism and conflict theory. In the case of conflict theory, this approach proposes the structure of society is mainly unequal as individuals have different power depending on their age, class, ethnicity, origin, etc which means certain individuals have privileges and power over others and this is supported by social norms. Therefore if a sociologist focuses on studying the way Hispanic American students are underprivileged in the U.S. education system the theoretical approach he is using is conflict theory, because according to this theory ceratin individuals which in this case are U.S. students have benefits and power over others which in this case are Hispanic American students.
During the age of exploration, the spanish conquistadors arose to the america in exploration of the three G's: gold, glory, and God. The spanish crown acknowledged the gold and glory and the catholic church acknowledged the converts.