Iceberg: The formation of icebergs increases salinity because it is taking liquid water out of the ocean without taking the salt.
Sea Ice: Same as icebergs, this increases salinity because it removes liquid water.
Runoff: This decreases salinity because it is introducing fresh water into the ocean, reducing the salt to water ratio.
Evaporation: This would increase salinity because it is removing liquid water from the ocean, increasing the salt to water ratio.
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Answer:
Increasing the alveolar ventilation rate will increase the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli.
Explanation:
Alveolar Ventilation rate is the rate of air flow in the alveoli of the lung during normal breathing. It is measured in milliliters of air per minute (mL/min). The alveolar ventilation rate is an important factor in determining the concentrations (partial pressures) of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the functioning alveoli.
A high rate of alveolar ventilation, would result in a rapid influx of oxygen-rich air and efflux carbon dioxide-filled air from the alveoli. This ultimately results in an increase in the concentration of oxygen and a decrease in the concentration of carbon dioxide within the alveoli.
Effects of alveolar ventilation on partial pressures of alveolar carbon dioxide and oxygen (PACO₂ and PAO₂)
If the alveolar ventilation rate is increased (and carbon dioxide production is unchanged), then the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the alveoli, PACO₂ will decrease.
If the alveolar ventilation rate increases, then the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli, PAO₂ will increase.
Answer:
Talons
Explanation:
Talons are an owl's primary weapon for catching its prey. When an owl catches its prey, two of its talons go forward and two go backwards to ensure that when the prey is caught, it cannot escape.
In the southern hemisphere, the tundra includes Antarctica. The arctic tundra in the northern hemisphere includes parts of Russia, Iceland, Canada, Norway, Greenland, and Alaska (state in the US).
Answer:
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Explanation:
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