Syntax is also collectively known the arrangement of words in a sentence. The correct answer to your questino is B. For that reason it isn't possible for any other answer in this case to be correct because B actually denotes a rather formal way of how you could talk about syntax.
I believe the answer is true because we spill liquids during these events causing more erosion
The answer would be: <span>a. cooler temperatures
</span>Increase in distance from the equator will reduce the amount of sunlight received, which will make the area have a cooler temperature. I<span>ncrease in elevation above sea level should make the air pressure lower as there is less air above the area.</span>