Question:All known organisms use genetic information to produce protein molecules via the same genetic code. This finding strongly supports the hypothesis that __________.
a) the earliest macromolecules probably arose when lightning struck an oxygen-free atmosphere
b) all organisms are descended from one or a few common ancestors
c) the genetic code readily evolves by natural selection
d) there's only one possible way to encode information in a macromolecule
Answer:
b) all organisms are descended from one or a few common ancestors
Explanation:
Protein synthesis occurs when the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA is read in the form of genetic codes. A specific genetic code specifies the same amino acid in all living beings. For example, the code "UUU" codes for phenylalanine in all the living beings irrespective of their species. This suggests that all the life forms have originated from one or few common ancestors and the genetic code has been preserved during the course of evolution of various species.
If you were to go in the career cluster of healthcare (medical), you would be able to assist your patients' needs better, understand what is really going on in their bodies, and give them suggestions for improving their overall health. Hope this helps. :D. Let me know if you have any questions about my explanations and feel free to ask more questions.
Endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane, among others.
Answer:
Option B.
The level of carbon in the atmosphere will decrease if humans do nothing to cycle.
Explanation:
- The carbon cycle which is also known as the bio Geo chemical cycle is the process that involves the exchange of carbon between the layers: biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth.
- In this cycle process, the carbon dioxide is eliminated from the atmosphere primarily by the process called as the photosynthesis process (which occurs in green plants) and get into the terrestrial and oceanic biospheres by dissolving into rainwater.
