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Alborosie
3 years ago
10

Examine the efficiency the various recovery algorithms used in deadlock handling

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
sineoko [7]3 years ago
4 0

Solution:

The process of transaction can guarantee the reliability of business applications. Locking resources is widely used in distributed transaction management (e.g; two phase commit, 2PC) to keep the system consistent. The locking mechanism, however, potentially results in various deadlocks. In service oriented architecture, the deadlock problem becomes even worse because multiple transactions try to lock shared resources in the unexpectable way due to the more randomicity of transaction requests, which has not been solved by existing research results. In this paper, we investigate how to prevent local deadlocks, caused by the resource competition among multiple sub-transactions of a gl obal transaction, and global deadlocks from the competition among different global transactions. We propose a replication based approach to avoid the local deadlocks, and a timestamp based approach to significantly mitigate the global deadlocks. A general algorithm is designed for both local and global deadlock prevention. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our deadlock prevention approach. Further, it is also proved that our approach provides higher system performance than traditional resource allocation schemes.

This is the required answer.

You might be interested in
The concept of a process in an operating system embodies two primary characteristics, one of which is:
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

Resource Ownership and Scheduling execution

Explanation:

In process characteristic the characteristic is

  • Resource ownership
  • Scheduling / Execution

In Resource ownership, the OS performs a protection function where unwanted interference in processes are with resources

In scheduling execution, the process has execution state and scheduled. They can be separated by resource ownership.

The dispatching of the process is the lightweight process, and it is multi-threading. The ability of the operating system supports the single concurrent process.

The process is a unit in the resource protection and protected the CPU and other processes. It contains the multiple thread execution

Each thread contains the running, ready state and saved the thread context and access the memory. Some necessary activities of the various threads are the same address space and the resources.

7 0
4 years ago
Francis has designed a picture book appropriate for third graders. He wants teachers across the world to freely download use, an
mestny [16]

Answer:

The correct answer will be "Project Gutenberg".

Explanation:

  • Project Gutenberg continues to obtain lots of requests for authorization for using printed books, pictures, as well as derivatives from eBooks. Perhaps some applications should not be produced, because authorization would be included in the objects provided (as well as for professional usages).
  • You can copy, hand it over, or m actually-use it underneath the provisions including its license that was included in the ebook.

So that the above is the right answer.

8 0
3 years ago
Create a new method in your language called Times Print. This should be a void method. It should accept exactly two numeric valu
user100 [1]

Answer:

The code commented is given below, also the lines that start with # are comments that explains the code.

# Create a function named times_print that receives 2 values x and y

def times_print(x, y):

   # Print the formatted string

   print("The value of {} times {} is {}".format(x,y,x*y))

# Create the main function

def main():

   # Call the funciton times_print 3 times with different values

   times_print(2,3)

   times_print(4,5)

   times_print(5,6)

# Execute the main function

main()

Explanation:

The code was written using Python 3.5, and here I attach the screenshots of the program running:

8 0
4 years ago
1. Science is the body of knowledge and methods produced by engineering.
olga nikolaevna [1]
True. Technology changes society
6 0
3 years ago
Ask the user how many high scores they want.
Alex

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

As per requirement submitted above kindly find below solution.

Here new console application in C# is created using visual studio 2019 with name "HighScoreApp". This application contains a class with name "Program.cs".Below is the details of this class.

Program.cs :

//namespace

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

//application namespace

namespace HighScoreApp

{

class Program //C# class

{

//entry point of the program , Main() method

static void Main(string[] args)

{

//declaring variable to store number of score

int numberOfScores = 0;

//using while loop

while(numberOfScores<=0)

{

//asking user number of high scores

Console.WriteLine("Enter number of high scores : ");

//reading input

numberOfScores = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

}

//declaring array with number of scores

int[] scores = new int[numberOfScores];

//asking user high scores using for loop

for (int i = 0; i < scores.Length; i++)

{

//asking high scores

Console.WriteLine("Enter score "+(i+1)+" : ");

//reading score

scores[i] = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

}

Console.WriteLine();//used for new line

Console.WriteLine("High Scores -Unsorted");

//call function to print each element

PrintArray(scores);

//call method to sort the array elements

scores = SortArrayHighToLow(scores);

Console.WriteLine();//used to print new line

Console.WriteLine("High Scores-Sorted");

PrintArray(scores);//call method to print array elements

Console.SetCursorPosition(0, Console.WindowHeight - 1);

Console.WriteLine("Press ENTER to continue....");

Console.ReadLine();

}

//method to print the array

public static void PrintArray(int [] scoresArray)

{

//using for loop , print each score

for (int i = 0; i < scoresArray.Length; i++)

{

Console.WriteLine(scoresArray[i]);//print each high score

}

}

//method to sort the array

public static int [] SortArrayHighToLow(int[] scoresArray)

{

Array.Sort(scoresArray);

return scoresArray;

}

}

}

==================================

Output :Run application using F5 and will get the screen as shown below

Kindly check the below Screenshot for Output :Program.cs

6 0
3 years ago
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