1
:x
2
+y
2
−6x−9y+13=0
(x−3)
2
+(y−
2
9
)
2
−9−
4
81
+13=0
(x−3)
2
+(y−
2
9
)
2
=
4
65
Here,
r
1
=
2
65
C
1
=(3,
2
9
)
Equation of another circle-
S
2
:x
2
+y
2
−2x−16y=0
(x−1)
2
+(y−8)
2
−1−64=0
(x−1)
2
+(y−8)
2
=65
Here,
r
2
=
65
C
2
=(1,8)
Distance between the centre of two circles-
C
1
C
2
=
(3−1)
2
+(8−
2
9
)
2
C
1
C
2
=
4+
4
49
=
2
65
∣r
2
−r
1
∣=
∣
∣
∣
∣
∣
∣
65
−
2
65
∣
∣
∣
∣
∣
∣
=
2
65
∵C
1
C
2
=∣r
1
−r
2
∣
Thus the two circles touches each other internally.
Since the circle touches each other internally. The point of contact P divides C
1
C
2
externally in the ratio r
1
:r
2
, i.e.,
2
65
:
65
=1:2
Therefore, coordinates of P are-
⎝
⎜
⎜
⎜
⎜
⎜
⎛
1−2
1(1)−2(3)
,
1−2
1(8)−2(
2
9
)
⎠
⎟
⎟
⎟
⎟
⎟
⎞
=(5,1)
Therefore,
Equation of common tangent is-
S
1
−S
2
=0
(5x+y−6(
2
x+5
)−9(
2
y+1
)+13)−(5x+y−2(
2
x+5
)−16(
2
y+1
))=0
2
−6x−9y−13
+x+8y+13=0
4x−7y−13=0
Hence the point of contact is (5,1) and the equation of common tangent is 4x−7y−13=0.
length = 4 yards and width = 3.5 yards
let width be w then length is 2w - 3
area = w(2w - 3) = 14 (rearrange in standard form )
2w² - 3w - 14 = 0 ← in standard form
(2w - 7 )(w + 2 ) = 0 ← in factored form
equate each factor to zero and solve for w
2w - 7 = 0 ⇒ w = 3.5
w + 2 = 0 ⇒ w = - 2
but w > 0, hence w = 3.5
width = 3.5 yards and length = (2 × 3.5 ) - 3 = 4 yards
direct proportion y=kx , k is constant and k does not equal to 0.
17.5=k(21)
k=5/6
when x =39
y=5/6 ×39
y=32.5
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