A signal reaches a cell mostly in the form of a signalling molecule binding to a receptor on the cell surface. This binding activates a chain of events that amplifies the signal and transfers it inside the cell. Protein kinases phosphorylate proteins and cause their activation or deactivation, or in general modify their activity. When a signalling molecule binds to a receptor, a cascade is activated and the second messengers, such as cAMP, are synthesized. cAMP molecules activate the protein kinases, which phosphorylate specific proteins and activate them.
Answer:
One factor would be adaptation to the environment. The brown rabbit blends in and doesn't stand out to predators
The second factor because the white rabbits do stand out to predators they are then killed and can not reproduce.
Explanation:
Answer:
A person who fakes symptoms for a goal is called a malingerer, while a person who fakes a disease for no clear goal has a factitous disorder:
Explanation:
Malingerer is someone who attempts to shirk or escape from duty/ responsibility by feigning. Malingering is the result of a person desire to gain a reward or avoid something and it is not caused by any physical factors. While Factitious disorder entails a person acting as if he or she has a physical or mental illness.
Answer:
1. Supplying
2. Taking
Explanation:
Food chain is a linear relationship between organisms that depicts the flow of energy from one organism to another. In a food chain, organisms are arranged in trophic levels where arrows pointing to the right direction (➡) are used to show that the organim the arrow is pointing to eats the organism behind it.
Hence, according to this question, arrows in a food chain point from the organism SUPPLYING the energy to the organism TAKING the energy.
