Answer:
a. Unity of direction
Explanation:
Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.  
Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.
Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.  
Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.  
In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
The method of study used by Bradley is META ANALYSIS. Metal analysis can be defined as the quantitative, formal research study design to systematically examine the results of previous studies in related fields in order to form a conclusion about a specific research topic.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer and Explanation:
 The journal entries are shown below:
1. The revised estimated amount of total compensation is 
= 100,000 shares × $6
= $600,000
2. The action shows that the Farmer Fabrication cumulative effect for the year 2022 earnings             
3. The journal entries are shown below:
For the year 2022
Compensation expense	
          To Paid-in Capital-Stock options $200,000
(Being the compensation expense is recorded) $200,000
For recording this we debited the compensation expense as it increased the expenses and credited the paid in capital as it increased the stockholder equity
The computation is shown below:
= $600,000 ÷ 3 years 
= $200,000
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
procedural unconscionability
Explanation:
Since Nate is finding the language of the contract difficult to understand. This is most likely a case of procedural unconscionability.
In contract law, procedural unconscionability refers to a situation where the unconscionability results from <u>inequalities between the parties in respect of age, intelligence,</u> and relative bargaining power. 
Furthermore, procedural unconscionability projects an indication that both parties did not freely consent to all terms proposed.