Answer:

cubic metre or 1e-9
Explanation:
•By division. Number of cubic millimetre divided(/) by 1000000000, equal(=): Number of cubic metre.
•By multiplication. 83 mm3(s) * 1.0E-9 = 8.3E-8 m3(s)
It had a gravitational force that acts so that it pulls Earth in an orbital, which explains temperature variations throughout the years.
Answer:
a

b

c
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The angle of incidence is 
The refractive index of water is 
Generally Snell's law is mathematically represented as

Here
is the refractive index of air with value 
is the angle of refraction
So
![\theta _2 = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_1 * sin(\theta _1)}{n_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_2%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_1%20%2A%20sin%28%5Ctheta%20_1%29%7D%7Bn_2%7D%20%5D)
=> ![\theta _2 = sin^{-1}[\frac{1.3 * sin(10)}{1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_2%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1.3%20%2A%20sin%2810%29%7D%7B1%7D%20%5D)
=> 
Given that the angle should not be greater than
then the angle of incidence will be
![\theta _1 = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_2 * sin(\theta _2)}{n_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_1%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%20%2A%20sin%28%5Ctheta%20_2%29%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%5D)
=> ![\theta _1 = sin^{-1}[\frac{1 * sin(45)}{1.3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_1%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%20%2A%20sin%2845%29%7D%7B1.3%7D%20%5D)
=> 
Generally for critical angle is mathematically represented as
![\theta_c = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_2}{n_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_c%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%5D)
=>
=>
<span>We can use an equation to find the gravitational force exerted on the HST.
F = GMm / r^2
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Earth
m is the mass of the HST
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
This force F provides the centripetal force for the HST to move in a circle. The equation we use for circular motion is:
F = mv^2 / r
m is the mass of the HST
v is the tangential speed
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
Now we can equate these two equations to find v.
mv^2 / r = GMm / r^2
v^2 = GM / r
v = sqrt{GM / r }
v = sqrt{(6.67 x 10^{-11})(5.97 x 10^{24}) / 6,949,000 m}
v = 7570 m/s which is equal to 7.570 km/s
HST's tangential speed is 7570 m/s or 7.570 km/s</span>