Answer:
Explanation:
As per energy conservation we know that the electrostatic potential energy of the charge system is equal to the initial kinetic energy of the alpha particle
So here we can write it as
now we know that
z = 79
here kinetic energy of the incident alpha particle is given as
now we have
now we have
A hydroelectric dam or a hydro-power plant.<span />
Answer:
a) wavelength = 656.3 nm
b) the value of Rydberg's constant for this measurement is 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹
Explanation:
Given that;
angle of diffraction Θₓ = 22.78°
incident angle Θ₁ = 0
slit separation d = 5900 lines per cm = 1/5900 cm = 10⁻²/5900 m = 0.01/5900 m
order of diffraction n = 1
wavelength λ = ?
to find the wavelength, we use the expression
λ = d (sinΘ₁ + sinΘₓ) / n
To find the wavelength λ;
λ = 0.01/5900 × (sin0 + sin22.78° )
λ = 6.5626 × 10⁻⁷ m
λ = 656.3 x 10⁻⁹ m
∴ λ = 656.3 nm
b)
According Balnur's series spectral lines; n₁ = 3, n₂ = 2 and
λ = R [ 1/n₂² - 1/n₁²]
where R is Rydberg's constant
from λ = R [ 1/n₂² - 1/n₁²]
R = 1/λ [n₂²n₁² / n₁² - n₂²]
R = 10⁹/ 656.3 [ 9 × 4 / 9 - 4 ]
R = 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹
Therefore the value of Rydberg's constant for this measurement is 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹
The magnitude of the air drag when the object is traveling at terminal velocity is C. 850 Newtons
Explanation:
There are only two forces acting on the object here:
- The force of gravity, of magnitude 
, acting downward
- The air drag, 
, acting upward
Therefore, the equation of motion for the object is
where m is the mass of the object and a its acceleration.
The object in this problem is traveling at terminal velocity: this means that the acceleration is zero, so
a = 0
Therefore the equation becomes
which means that the magnitude of the air resistance is equal to the magnitude of the force of gravity:
Learn more about acceleration and Newton laws of motion here:
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Answer:
Average speed of Elain = 60 km/h
Explanation:
Total Distance covered by Jack = 360km
Average Speed of Jack = 80 km/h
Time taken by Jack to complete his journey = Distance / Average speed = 360 km / 80 km/h
Time taken by Jack to complete his journey = 4.5 hours
As it is given the both Jack and Elain travelled the same amount of distance:
Total distance travelled by Elain = 360 km
It is given that Elain took 1.5 hourse more than Jack to cover the distance, so Time taken by Elain to cover the distance is = 4.5 hours + 1.5 hours = 6 hours
Average speed of Elain = Distance/ time = 360 km / 6 hours
Average speed of Elain = 60 km/h
