The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "1.increase in the biodiversity of there fields" In the fall some farmers plow the remains of corn plants into the ground. this activity contributes most directly to the 1.increase in the biodiversity of there fields
Answer: a continental margin
Explanation:
The amygdala is thought to control defensive behavior via outputs from the central nucleus of the amygdala
What does the Amygdala do?
It is crucial in processing and regulating emotional reactions. Especially important in strong emotional reactions such as fear and anger
What does the amygdala control?
The amygdala is commonly thought to form the core of a neural system for processing fearful and threatening stimuli , including detection of threat and activation of appropriate fear-related behaviors in response to threatening or dangerous stimuli.
Central nucleus of Amygdala :
The central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) has been traditionally viewed in fear conditioning to serve as an output neural center that transfers conditioned information formed in the basolateral amygdala to brain structures that generate emotional responses.
What does the central nucleus consist?
The central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) is primarily composed of GABAergic interneurons which are finely controlled through glutamatergic neurotransmission and signaling. The CeA can be divided into the medial (CeM) and lateral (CeL) divisions
Learn more about Amygdala :
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Answer choice C is correct
Answer:
The answer is C. its sequence of amino acids.
The protein's shape is influenced by its sequence of amino acids or primary structure.
Explanation:
The primary structure of a protein molecule is dependent on the amino acid chain sequence it has. The amino acid chain's <u>linear</u> structure is composed of <u>covalently bonded</u> amino acids via peptide bonds. This serves as the <u>overall backbone </u>of the protein.
<h3>Additional notes: </h3>
Secondary structure of protein
It defines the 3-dimensional shape of the<u> locally folded polypeptide</u>. They come in two forms, the alpha helices and beta sheets. During the formation of the primary structure, acidic and basic amino residues may cause kinks and turns, re-configuring the 3-D shape of the local polypeptide.
Tertiary structure of protein
This determines the overall 3-dimensional structure of the protein. The structure is due to the <u>linking of the R groups</u> of the related amino acids, <u>hydrophobic bonds</u>, and <u>disulfide bonds</u>. These bonds are <u>highly stable</u> and are not easily changed or destroyed.
Quaternary structure of protein
It is a structure that consists of multiple folded polypeptide chains or subunits. This allows the protein to have m<u>ultiple functions</u>. <u>Non-covalent forces</u> keep these structures together, making it <u>prone to rapid conformational changes.</u>
