Answer:
If there is homologous chromosomes (metaphase I) or duplicated chromosomes/sister chromatids (metaphase II) in the middle of the cell.
Explanation:
Meiosis involves two series of nuclear divisions grouped into meiosis I and meiosis II. Each division has the same number of stages i.e prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase etc. Meiosis I involves the separation of homologous chromosomes i.e similar but non-identical chromosomes from each parent.
On the other hand, meiosis II involves the separation of sister chromatids (duplicated chromosome). Since METAPHASE is generally characterized by the alignment of chromosome at the middle of the cell for separation in the anaphase stage, it means that the difference between metaphase in meiosis I and II will be whether it is homologous chromosomes that are in the middle or sister chromatids.
Therefore, according to this question, I would know if the cartoon is in metaphase I or II if:
- there are homologous chromosomes in the middle of the cell (metaphase I)
- there are sister chromatids in the middle of the cell (metaphase II).
Answer:
Adaptation.
Explanation:
Adaptation occurs when the acid tolerance of several plant species has increased significantly in the polluted area. The main reason for this tolerance is the change in the genetic makeup or mutation occurs in the cell due to the exposure of DNA to the chemicals of the environment that cause pollution. The plant adopt the environment by producing certain chemicals that cancel the effects of pollutants and as a result, the plant survive.
Catalysts or if it’s in the body it’s usually a biological catalyst called enzymes, all catalysts speed up reactions without being changed or changing the reaction
The correct answer is the second choice - peer review process in scientific research exists in order to verify that the conclusions that are made are supported by the data. You cannot make a valid conclusion if you do not have enough evidence or data to prove it - this is why your peers have to go through your research to make sure everything is done according to the rules of scientific research.
Hope this helps.
It is the natural/genetic ability of an organism to avoid or repel attack by biotic agents (pests etc.) or to withstand the effects of abiotic agents example (chemicals).
