I believe it is the first one
Answer:
Television: Electricity to light Toaster: Electricity to Heat
Explanation:
ENERGYY
Let's convert the distance in meters first:

The sound wave travels at speed

So we can use the basic relationship between space, time and velocity to calculate the time it takes for the sound to reach our ears:
Answer:
R = 1.8 m
Explanation:
This is a simple harmonic movement exercise, at the bottom of the swing the acceleration is vertical upwards and the speed is tangential to the trajectory, that is horizontal; the expression for the centralized acceleration is
= v² / R
R = v² /a_{c}
where the radius is equal to the length of the swing
let's calculate
R = 8.1 / 4.5
R = 1.8 m