1. You have the following formula for calculate the area of the original circular chip:
Where D is the diameter of the circle.
2. Then, if the diameter of the original circular chip is doubled (2D) to use in a new board game, the area of the new chip can be calculated with the following formula:
It's basically 5,000*2=10,000 and 10,000/2=5,000. your answer would be either they multiplied 5,000 by 2 and 10,000 divided by 2, they increased the sales by 5,000