Diffusion is a spontaneous process in which molecules move with their concentration gradient. For example, if you place food coloring in water, the food coloring will slowly diffuse through the water until the entire solution has been balanced.
Osmosis is specifically the movement of <em>water</em> through a semipermeable membrane - meaning a membrane that can let some substances in but keep others out - and, similar to diffusion, it moves with its concentration gradient. For example, if you place a glucose solution sealed in plastic in water, water will move into the plastic to even out the concentration of glucose in the entire solution because glucose is too large to diffuse freely.
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Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
All biomes, even the most remote, are affected by the impact humans have on the environment.
Humans have been causing deforestation, pollution, agricultural expansion, mining, desertification, extinction of animals and plants, burning and other practices that have had extremely negative impacts on biomes around the world. In addition, all the pollution and exploitation of nature that humans have caused has caused harmful climate change that has affected even the most remote biomes.
The biome is a large set of interconnected ecosystems. Ecosystem, in turn, is an ecological system where there is life and interaction between living beings in a given space, and can vary in size, from a puddle to a large forest.
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment. Homeostasis is a term coined to describe the physical and chemical parameters that an organism must maintain to allow proper functioning of its component cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.
Answer: The correct answer is A) Stratum basale.
Sudoriferous glands are also called as 'Sweat glands'. They are exocrine glands as they secrete their substances through the duct. They are tiny tubular glands with the secretory unit which is present in the dermis or subcutaneous tissue, and a duct which opens on the surface of the skin. Their primary role is regulation of body temperature as by sweating, body heat is lost.
During fetal development, sudoriferous glands develop from the Stratum basale. It is the deepest layer of the epidermis. It is made up of a single layer of cells which are resting upon the basement membrane, a layer present between dermis and epidermis.
Thus, sudoriferous glands are derived from Stratum basale during fetal development.
Biodiversity hotspots are the richest and most threatened reservoirs of life on Earth. Thus, the correct option is D.
<h3>What are Biodiversity hotspots?</h3>
Biodiversity hotspots may be defined as the regions of the earth which are rich in biodiversity and possesses the following criteria:
- The area should support greater than 1500 endemic species of flowering plants or 0.5% of total plants.
- It possesses a high degree of threat, exploitation, and biodiversity.
- It must have lost about 70% of the original habitat.
- A high degree of endemism (restricted habitat).
Therefore, Biodiversity hotspots are the richest and most threatened reservoirs of life on Earth. Thus, the correct option is D.
To learn more about Biodiversity hotspots, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/17770550
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