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Yuri [45]
3 years ago
13

Please help!!! Bob puts several pieces of dry ice inside an empty water bottle and covers the spout with a balloon. After 5 minu

tes the balloon is inflated. Elaborate on what process is occurring.
A) The expanding gas is exerting pressure and doing work on the walls of the balloon causing it to inflate.
B) Quick moving molecules of the developing balloon use the gas to create work and put energy into the system.
C) The slow moving particles of the gas are transferring entropy to the expanding balloon causing it to weaken.
D) Energy is converted to enthalpy as the compression dry ice particles occurs and the gas collides with other gas particles.
Chemistry
2 answers:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
7 0
The answer would be A.
mylen [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A) The expanding gas is exerting pressure and doing work on the walls of the balloon causing it to inflate.

Explanation:

As the gas is gradually expanding showing an increase in the volume that exerts pressure on the walls of the balloon causing it to inflate.

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Suppose a solution is prepared by dissolving 15.0 g NaOH in 0.150 L of 0.250 M nitric acid. What is the final concentration of O
Kipish [7]

Answer:

2.25 M is the final concentration of hydroxide ions ions in the solution after the reaction has gone to completion.

Explanation:

Moles of NaOH = \frac{15.0 g}{40 g/mol}=0.375 mol

Molarity of the nitric acid solution = 0.250 M

Volume of the nitric solution = 0.150 L

Moles of nitric acid = n

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

n=0.250 M\times 0.150 L=0.0375 mol

NaOH+HNO_3\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O

According to reaction, 1 mole of nitric acid recats with 1 mole of NaOH, then 0.0375 moles of nitric acid will react with :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0375 mol of NaOH

Moles of NaOH left unreacted  in the solution =

= 0.375 mol - 0.0375 mol = 0.3375 mol

NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)

1 mole of sodium hydroxide gives 1 mol of sodium ions and 1 mole of hydroxide ions.

Then 0.3375 moles of NaOH will give :

1\times 0.3375 moles=0.3375 mol of hydroxide ion

The molarity of hydroxide ion in solution ;

=\frac{0.3375 mol}{0.150 L}=2.25 M

2.25 M is the final concentration of hydroxide ions ions in the solution after the reaction has gone to completion.

3 0
3 years ago
The sodium-potassium exchange pump
trapecia [35]

Answer: The correct answer is option E

Explanation:

Sodium/potassium pump is a mechanism that involves the movement of sodium ions (Na+) out of a cell and potassium ions (K+) into a cell, thereby regulating concentration of ions on both sides of a typical cell membrane.

In this situation, the sodium-potassium pump is usually helps in the establishment of the resting potential. The potassium voltage channels normally closes before the membrane potential is brought to a resting level.

In summary, sodium/potassium pump helps to maintain a balance in the system.

6 0
3 years ago
Does the statement describe a scientific law?
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

I think it's C sorry if I am wrong

8 0
2 years ago
The melting point of table salt is 801 degrees celsius. is this a physical or chemical property?
Valentin [98]
It is a Physical property because like water it changes into a ice cube but it can be melted into water or be turned back into an ice cube.
5 0
2 years ago
This is a mixture in which two or more substances are so completely blended that is looks like one substance.
Olin [163]
Solution. because the substances can't go back to their original form. like kool aid, when its mixed you cant separate the powder and the water again.
6 0
3 years ago
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