Answer: Wavelength associated with the fifth line is 397 nm
Explanation:

= Wavelength of radiation
E= energy
For fifth line in the H atom spectrum in the balmer series will be from n= 2 to n=7.
Using Rydberg's Equation:

Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant =
= Higher energy level = 7
= Lower energy level = 2 (Balmer series)
Putting the values, in above equation, we get



Thus wavelength λ associated with the fifth line is 397 nm
180 K
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = 500 mL
T1 = 300 K
V2 = 300 mL
Solve the equation for T2 —> T2 = V2T1/V1
T2 = (300 mL)(300 K) / (500 mL) = 180 K
Answer:
1) HNO3/H2SO4, 2) CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3
Explanation:
Benzene is a stable aromatic compound hence it undergoes substitution rather than addition reaction.
When benzene undergoes substitution reaction, the substituent introduced into the ring determines the position of the incoming electrophile.
If I want to synthesize m-nitropropylbenzene, I will first carry out the nitration of benzene using HNO3/H2SO4 since the -nitro group is a meta director. This is now followed by Friedel Craft's alkykation using CH3CH2CH2Cl/AlCl3.
Answer:
Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound with the formula C20H14O4 and is often written as "HIn" or "phph" in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.