Electrophiles are reagents attracted to electrons.
Electrophiles tend to be electron-deficient and carry partial positive charges. They are attracted to species with lone pairs of electrons. For example, protons
have no electrons and tend to share ones with other species, hence behaving as electrophiles in aqueous reactions. In the reaction between
and ammonia
, protons would be attracted to lone electron pairs on nitrogen atoms in ammonia molecules, which carry partial positive charges.
The Lewis Acid-base theory define Acids as species that accept electron pairs in a particular acid-base reaction. Electrophiles, by definition, tend to accept electrons. Lewis acids thus behaves as electrophiles in acid-base reactions. In the previous example,
demonstrates acidic behavior and can be inferred as an electrophile.
Mendel's laws of hereditary are
1) Segregation
2) Independence
3) Dominance
Since you putting them from third to first, your
answer would be A. Dominance, Independence, Segregation.
<u>Charge:</u>
An electron has a negative charge and a <em>n</em>eutron has a <em>n</em>eutral charge.
<u>Size:</u>
Electrons have a really small mass whereas the neutron has a mass of about 1 amu.
<u>Location:</u>
Neutrons are found in center of an atom, but electrons are around it.
<u>Number:</u>
The number of electrons and neutrons in atom varies.
Answer:
Water ______________________________________________
Cl-35, as the atomic mass of Chlorine (35.45) is closer to the number 35 than to the number 37. A higher abundance of CL-35 isotope would have caused the atomic number (which is an average of the values of all isotopes of a substances taking relative abundance into consideration) to decrease from 36, which would appear to be the average.