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Mazyrski [523]
4 years ago
12

An anthropologist studies a woman's femur that was uncovered in Madagascar. To estimate the woman's height, he uses the equation

h=60+2.5fh=60+2.5f, where hh represents height in centimeters and ff represents length of the femur in centimeters. Which inequality best represents the lengths of the femur that would suggest the woman had a height greater than 160cm?
Choose 1 answer:
Mathematics
1 answer:
Lelu [443]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The inequality f>40 represents the length of the femur for which the woman had a height greater than 160cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation is

h=60+2.5f

Where, h is woman's height in centimeters and f is length of the femur in centimeters.

If woman's height is greater than 160cm, then

h>160

60+2.5f>160

Substract 60 from both sides.

2.5f>100

Divide both sides by 2.5.

f>40

Therefore the inequality  f>40 represents the lengths of the femur for which the woman had a height greater than 160cm.

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3. It should be noted that there is 90% confidence that the true population proportion lies between 0.2919 and 0.4339.

Step-by-step explanation:

1)

Proportion= P = 0.8333333333333 (1/12)

Margin error= 0.06/2 = 0.03

Confidence level= 99

Significance level = α= (100 - 99)%= 1%= 0.01

α/2 = 0.01/2 = 0.0005

Sample size= n

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2) Sample size n= 124

Sample number of event x =45

Sample proportion = p= x/n

=45/124

= 0.3629

Standard error =√p(1 - p) /n

√(0.3629× (1 - 0.3629)/ 124

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Significance level α= (100-90)% =0.01

Critical value Z* = 1.645

Margin of error = Z×Standard error= 1.645 × 0.0432= 0.07103

Lower limit = p- margin error= 0.3629 - 0.07103= 0.2919

Upper limit = p+margin error= 0.3629 + 0.07103= 0.4339

The answer is (0.2919, 0.4339)

3) It should be noted that there is 90% confidence that the true population proportion lies between 0.2919 and 0.4339.

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