Answer:
Explanation:
T cells are arguably the most important cells in immunity, as they are required for immune responses. They not only help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages to destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells. As dramatically demonstrated in AIDS patients, without helper T cells we cannot defend ourselves even against many microbes that are normally harmless.
Recessive traits would never reappear if zygotes were given opposite alleles.
<h3>What do you mean by Zygote?</h3>
Zygote may be defined as the outcome of the fusion of male and female gametes after successful fertilization.
Recessive traits are only expressed when both the copies of recessive genes are inherited from the parents.
Therefore, recessive traits would never reappear if zygotes were given opposite alleles.
To learn more about Recessive traits, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/4322018
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Answer: c.composition, temperature, and function.
Atmosphere can be classified into composition, temperature, and function. The composition has two region, heterosphere and homosphere. The temperature will be divided into thermosphere, mesosphere
, stratosphere, troposphere
. The function will be divided into ozonosphere and ionosphere
mRNA will serve as reference book that contains information as the DNA and its sequence is complementary to the DNA template.
The transfer of information in a DNA strand to a new molecule
of messenger RNA is known as transcription. Thus, the process of transcription
is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase and a number of accessory
proteins called transcription factors. However, DNA is copied into mRNA because mRNA will serve as
reference book that contains information as the DNA and its sequence is
complementary to the DNA template.
Answer:
An ionic bond is formed by transfer of electrons between metals and non-metals.
Explanation:
Ions that have opposite charges will form an ionic bond in such a way that total charge on the compound is 0.
