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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
8

If 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰C, how much steam at 100⁰C is produced? Show all calculations leading t

o an answer.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0
Heat of vaporization of water = 540 cal/g
m=1000 g
energy supplied = 5.4 kcal=5400 cal
T1=T2=100 deg. C
so all energy is used to convert to steam
mass of steam produced = 5400 cal /(540 cal/g)
=5400/540 cal *g/cal
=10 g
lora16 [44]3 years ago
7 0

A kind of transformation known as phase change, in this when one is performing phase change, the component remains at the similar temperature all through the phase change. This is illustrated as whether one is heating or cooling the substance down. The heat subtracted or added relies upon the mass of the substance or the Latent Heat of the substance.  

The heat added or subtracted is given by the formula:  

Q = mL

Q is heat, L is latent heat of vaporization, which is 539 kcal/kg, and m is the mass of steam

m = Q/L = 5.4/539 = 0.01 Kg

m = 10 grams of steam.  


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What is the wavelength (nm) of radiation that has an energy content of 1.27*10^3 kj/mol?
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3 years ago
Identify the major product that is obtained when 1-hexyne is treated with H2 and Pd. cis-2-hexene 1-hexene hexane trans-2-hexene
guajiro [1.7K]

The major product obtained when 1-hexyne is treated with H2 and Pd is; 1-hexene.

The structure of 1-hexyne is such that it possesses a triple bond around its first Carbon in it's carbon chain.

On this note; hydrogenation by treatment with H2 and Paladium, Pd as catalyst yields 1-hexene as the major product.

PS: Paladium, Pd is the major constituent of the Lindlar's catalyst.

Read more:

brainly.com/question/18915727

4 0
2 years ago
A scientist collects 0.24 mole of hydrogen gas in a balloon. The temperature of the hydrogen is 35°C, and the pressure in the ba
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

24.082 liters

Explanation:

You can solve this question using ideal gas formula. There are a few factors that will determine the volume(V) of gas, the number of the gas molecules (n), pressure(P), and temperature(T). You also need coefficient (R) which will depend on the unit used in pressure. We will use R= 0,08206 L atm K-1 mol-1 here. Don't forget to change the Celcius temperature into Kelvin.

PV=nRT

V= nRT/P

V = 0.08206 L atm/Kmol * (35+273.15) K /1.05 atm

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5 0
3 years ago
How many electrons are in a neutral atom of sodium
guajiro [1.7K]
<h2>Required Answer :- </h2>

- In the question it is asked how many numbers of protons are present in a sodium atom.

- We know that the atomic number of sodium is 11.

- Sodium atom means it is in its neutral state, the neutral sodium atom has no charge on it.

- We know that the atomic number of an element is always equal to the number of protons for the particular element.

- Therefore the atomic number of sodium is 11 and the number of protons in sodium are 11.

<h3>Additional information :- </h3>

  • If we know the atomic number of an element then only we can find the number of protons, neutrons and electrons present in it. The number of electrons in an element is equal to the atomic number of the respective element

  • The atomic weight of the sodium is 23.

  • The number of neutrons in sodium = Atomic weight of sodium – number of protons in sodium

= 23 – 11 = 12.

  • So, the number of neutrons in sodium is equal to 12.

  • The number of electrons in sodium is equal to the atomic number of sodium. Then the number of electrons in sodium is equal to 11.

  • Therefore the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in sodium are 11, 12 and 11 respectively.

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5 0
2 years ago
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