Explanation:
Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, meaning that they are all different in some ways. This variation means that some individuals have traits better suited to the environment than others
Answer:
The skidding distance would be doubled
Explanation:
When the truck applies the brakes and slows down, its motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, so its skidding distance can be found by using the suvat equation

where
v = 0 is the final velocity (zero since the truck comes to a stop)
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the skidding distance
The acceleration can also be written as

where F is the force applied by the brakes and m the mass of the truck. Substituting into the previous equation,

We see that the skidding distance is proportional to the mass: therefore, if the mass of the truck is doubled, the skidding distance will double as well.
Answer:
The time is 2.8 ms.
Explanation:
Given that,
Capacitor = 0.12 μF
Resistance = 10 kohm
Voltage = 12 V
Charge Q = 0.9 Q₀
We need to calculate the time constant
Using formula of time constant

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the time
Using formula of time

Put the value into the formula




Hence, The time is 2.8 ms.
<u>Given data</u>
Determine Internal energy of gas N₂, (U) = ?
Temperature (T) = 25° C
= 25+273 = 298 K,
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 J/ mol-K ,
Number of moles (n) = 3 moles,
<u>Internal energy of N₂ </u>
Internal energy is a property of thermodynamics, the concept of internal energy can be understand by ideal gas. For example N₂, the observations for oxygen and nitrogen at atmospheric temperatures, f=5, (where f is translational degrees of freedom).
So per kilogram of gas,
The internal energy (U) = 5/2 .n.R.T
= (5/2) × 3 × 8.31 ×298
= 18572.85 J
<em>The internal energy of the N₂ is 18,572.85 J and it is approximately equal to 18,600 J given in the option B.</em>
Answer:
hope its helpful to uh...