Answer:
F = - K X force constant for spring
a = F / m maximum acceleration
F = 4.5 kg * 26 m/s^2 = 117 Newtons
(A) K = 117 N / .038 m = 3079 N/m
ω = (K/M)^1/2 = (117/5)^1/2 = 4.84 / sec
(B) f = ω / 2 pi = 4.84 / 6.28 = .77 /sec
(C) P = 1 / f = 1/.77 = 1.30 sec
The system's tension is 616 N and acceleration is 5.6 
<u>Explanation:</u>
From newton’s second law of motion which state that net force acting on a body is product of mass of a body and acceleration of a body which is given as,

Where,
is net force acting on body
is mass of body
a is acceleration of body
Given values
Table mass (m) = 30 kg
Hanging mass (m) = 40 kg

Put the value for m = hanging mass = 40 kg and
, we get

The tension in the ropes, 
Here, m as hanging mass
T = tension, N or 
m = mass, kg
g = gravitational force, 
a = acceleration, 

Without the choices this is difficult to answer but some examples of potential energy are:
- <span>Potential Energy is any type of stored energy. It can be chemical, nuclear, gravitational, or mechanical.
- Stretching a rubber band and holding it. It has potential energy.
- Chemical energy in a battery has potential energy.
Hope this helps!</span>
I think it is D because gas particles move the fastest but if not then it is A