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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
14

0.250 moles of gas are in a piston.The gas does 109 J of work while 240 J of heat are added. What is the change in internal ener

gy?
(Be careful with + and - signs. +W = expansion, +Q =added, +ΔU = temp goes up)


Thank you!
Physics
1 answer:
irina [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

+131Joules

Explanation:

Energy can be expressed using below expresion.

ΔE = (q + w).........eqn(1)

q will be + be if heat is gained hence, q= 240 J

work "w" will be - ve if work is done by the system, hence w= -109 J

Then substitute into eqn(1)

Change in Internal energy=

= (240 -109 )

= +131J

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2 years ago
Professor Stefanovic is spinning a bucket of water by extending his arm and rotating his shoulder in class to show the effects o
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Answer:

a ) 2.368 rad/s

b) 3.617 rad/s

Explanation:

the minimum angular velocity that Prof. Stefanovic needs to spin the bucket for the water not to fall out can be determined by applying force equation in a circular path

i.e

F_{inward } = F_G + F_T   ------ equation (1)

where;

F_{inward} = m *a_c

F_{inward} = m*r* \omega^2

Also

F_G = m*g

F_T = 0          since; that is the initial minimum angular velocity to keep the water in the bucket

Now; we can rewrite our equation as :

mr \omega^2= mg + 0\\\omega^2 = \frac{m*g}{m*r}\\\omega^2 = \frac{g}{r}\\\omega = \sqrt{\frac{g}{r} \ \  }     ------ equation \ \ \ {2}

So; Given that:

The rope that is attached to the bucket is lm long  and his arm is 75 cm long.

we have our radius r = 1 m +  75 cm

= ( 1 + 0.75 ) m

= 1.75 m

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Replacing our values into equation (2) ; we have:

\omega = \sqrt{ \frac{9.81}{1.75}}\\\omega = 2.368 \  rad/s

b) if he detaches the rope and spins the bucket by holding it with his hand ; then the radius = 0.75 m

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4 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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where,

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T₂ = final temperature = 390 k

Therefore,

\frac{(1\ kPa)(1\ liter)}{290\ k} =\frac{(P_2)(1.1\ liter)}{390\ k}\\\\P_2= \frac{(1\ kPa)(1\ liter)(390\ k)}{(290\ k)(1.1\ liter)}

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Based on the very tip of the arrow the best answer would be; 3.3cm

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Answer: 20N

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