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Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
6

Which rule is used when writing the name of an ionic bass

Chemistry
2 answers:
jonny [76]3 years ago
8 0
The chemical name begins with Hydro The Chemical name ends with hydroxide and the ide ending is changed to ic also the polyatomic ate ending changed to ic
musickatia [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Name = name of metal + hydroxide.  

Step-by-step explanation:

You name an ionic base according to the rule:

Name = name of metal + hydroxide

Thus,  

  NaOH = sodium hydroxide

Ca(OH)₂ = calcium hydroxide

Al(OH)₃ = aluminium hydroxide

You might be interested in
Which elements are rarely found in organic molecules
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

k

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The energy content of food is typically determined using a bomb calorimeter. Consider the combustion of a 0.22-g sample of butte
iren2701 [21]

Answer: The energy of combustion of butter is 31.5 kJ/g

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q=C\times \Delta T

Q = Heat absorbed by calorimeter =?

C = heat capacity of calorimeter = 2.67kJ/^0C

Initial temperature of the calorimeter  = T_i = 23.5^0C

Final temperature of the calorimeter  = T_f  = 26.1^0C

Change in temperature ,\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(26.1-23.5)^0C=2.6^0C

Putting in the values, we get:

Q=2.67kJ/^0C\times 2.6^0C=6.94kJ

As heat absorbed by calorimeter is equal to heat released by combustion of butter

Q=q

Heat released by 0.22 g of butter = 6.94 kJ

Heat released by 1g of butter = \frac{6.94}{0.22}\times 1=31.5kJ

The energy of combustion of butter is 31.5 kJ/g

8 0
3 years ago
Some instruments differentiate individual quanta of electromagnetic radiation based on their energies. assume such an instrument
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

5.68×10¯¹⁰ m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Energy (E) = 3.50×10¯¹⁶ J

Wavelength (λ) =?

Energy (E) and wavelength (λ) are related according to the following formula:

E = hv/λ

Where

E => is the energy

h => is the Planck's constant

v => is the velocity of electromagnetic radiation

λ => is the wavelength of the radiation.

With the above formula, we can obtain the wavelength of the radiation as follow:

Energy (E) = 3.50×10¯¹⁶ J

Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js

Velocity (v) = 3×10⁸ m/s

Wavelength (λ) =?

E = hv/λ

3.50×10¯¹⁶ = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × 3×10⁸ / λ

3.50×10¯¹⁶ = 1.989×10¯²⁵/ λ

Cross multiply

3.50×10¯¹⁶ × λ = 1.989×10¯²⁵

Divide both side by 3.50×10¯¹⁶

λ = 1.989×10¯²⁵ / 3.50×10¯¹⁶

λ = 5.68×10¯¹⁰ m

Thus, the wavelength of the radiation is

5.68×10¯¹⁰ m

7 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen gas is collected by downward displacement of water why​
77julia77 [94]

Explanation:

Hydrogen is collected by downward displacement of water as it is less denser than water. Hence it comes out at the surface of water . It is insoluble in water so it does not dissolve in water. ... So, it is impossible to collect hydrogen gas in air medium.22-O

8 0
3 years ago
A student collects 285mL of nitrous oxides gas at 15.8°C and a pressure of 1.05atm. The next day, the same sample occupies a vol
Natalka [10]

Answer:

1.01 atm  

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the <em>Combined Gas Laws</em>:

p₁V₁/T₁ = p₂V₂/T₂     Multiply each side by T₂

p₁V₁T₂ = p₂V₂           Divide each side by V₂

     p₂ = p₁ × V₁/V₂ × T₂/T₁

Data:

p₁ = 1.05 atm; V₁ = 285 mL; T₁ = 15.8 °C

p₂ = ?;            V₂ = 292 mL; T₂ =  11.2 °C

Calculations:

(a) Convert <em>temperatures to kelvins </em>

T₁ = (15.8+273.15) K = 288.95 K

T₂ = (11.2+273.15) K = 284.35 K

(b) Calculate the <em>pressure </em>

p₂ = 1.05 atm× (285/292) × (284.35/288.95)  

   = 1.05 atm × 0.9760 × 0.9840

   = 1.01 atm

4 0
3 years ago
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