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vaieri [72.5K]
4 years ago
6

Solve the problems. Write the complete proof in your paper homework and for online (only) complete the probing statement (if any

) that is a part of your proof or related to it. In isosceles triangle ∆ABC, BM is the median to the base AC . Point D is on BM . Prove the following triangle congruencies: b ∆AMD ≅ ∆CMD △ AM D≅△CMD by rule ______
Mathematics
1 answer:
Simora [160]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

ΔAMD ≅ ΔCMD by Side Side Side (SSS) congruency rule

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle, with \overline{BA} ≅ \overline{BC}

With BM as the median line from B to AC, we have;

∠ABM = ∠CBM

Also we have;

\overline{BD} ≅ \overline{BD}  - Reflexive property

Therefore, ΔABD ≅ ΔCBD Side Angle Side SAS condition of congruency

Therefore;

\overline{AD} ≅ \overline{CD} Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are congruent CPCTC

\overline{AM} ≅ \overline{CM} - AC is bisected by \overline{BM} where  \overline{BM} = Median line

\overline{DM} ≅ \overline{DM}  - Reflexive property

Therefore, we have;

ΔAMD ≅ ΔCMD - Side Side Side (SSS) congruency rule

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snow_tiger [21]

There are five ways to find if two triangles are congruent: SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS and HL.

1. SSS   (side, side, side)

SSS Triangle

SSS stands for "side, side, side" and means that we have two triangles with all three sides equal.

For example:

triangle is congruent to:   triangle

(See Solving SSS Triangles to find out more)

If three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

2. SAS   (side, angle, side)

SAS Triangle

SAS stands for "side, angle, side" and means that we have two triangles where we know two sides and the included angle are equal.

For example:

triangle is congruent to: triangle

(See Solving SAS Triangles to find out more)

If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to the corresponding sides and angle of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

3. ASA   (angle, side, angle)

ASA Triangle

ASA stands for "angle, side, angle" and means that we have two triangles where we know two angles and the included side are equal.

For example:

triangle is congruent to: triangle

(See Solving ASA Triangles to find out more)

If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

4. AAS   (angle, angle, side)

AAS Triangle

AAS stands for "angle, angle, side" and means that we have two triangles where we know two angles and the non-included side are equal.

For example:

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(See Solving AAS Triangles to find out more)

If two angles and the non-included side of one triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and side of another triangle, the triangles are congruent.

5. HL   (hypotenuse, leg)

This one applies only to right angled-triangles!

triangle HL   or   triangle HL

HL stands for "Hypotenuse, Leg" (the longest side of a right-angled triangle is called the "hypotenuse", the other two sides are called "legs")

It means we have two right-angled triangles with

the same length of hypotenuse and

the same length for one of the other two legs.

It doesn't matter which leg since the triangles could be rotated.

For example:

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(See Pythagoras' Theorem to find out more)

If the hypotenuse and one leg of one right-angled triangle are equal to the corresponding hypotenuse and leg of another right-angled triangle, the two triangles are congruent.

Caution! Don't Use "AAA"

AAA means we are given all three angles of a triangle, but no sides.

AAA Triangle

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Because the triangles can have the same angles but be different sizes:

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