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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
15

11. What is the shape of the s orbital?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nikolay [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

It is a spherically-shaped.

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Write the charge and full ground-state electron configuration of the monatomic ion most likely to be formed by each:
Maru [420]

Answer :

(a) The charge and full ground-state electron configuration of the monatomic ion is, (+1) and 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6

(b) The charge and full ground-state electron configuration of the monatomic ion is, (-3) and 1s^22s^22p^6

(c) The charge and full ground-state electron configuration of the monatomic ion is, (-1) and 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6

Explanation :

For the neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons are equal. But, they are unequal when the atoms present in the form of ions or the atom has some charges.

When an unequal number of electrons and protons then it leads to the formation of ionic species.

Ion : An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.

When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.

When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.

(a) The given element is, Rb (Rubidium)

As we know that the rubidium element belongs to group 1 and the atomic number is, 37

The ground-state electron configuration of Rb is:

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^65s^1

This element will easily loose 1 electron and form Rb^+ ion  which attain stable noble gas electronic configuration.

The full ground-state electron configuration of Rb ion is:

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6

(b) The given element is, N (Nitrogen)

As we know that the nitrogen element belongs to group 15 and the atomic number is, 7

The ground-state electron configuration of N is:

1s^22s^22p^3

This element will easily gain 3 electrons and form N^{3-} ion  which attain stable noble gas electronic configuration.

The full ground-state electron configuration of N ion is:

1s^22s^22p^6

(c) The given element is, Br (Bromine)

As we know that the bromine element belongs to group 17 and the atomic number is, 35

The ground-state electron configuration of Rb is:

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5

This element will easily gain 1 electron and form Br^- ion  which attain stable noble gas electronic configuration.

The full ground-state electron configuration of Br ion is:

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6

4 0
3 years ago
I'm giving 20 points! please it's for a friend not me
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

Three chemical elements: hydrogen, oxygen, and helium.

The difference between metals and metalloids is: metalloids have properties in between those of the metals and non-metals and are semiconductors.

The periodic table is organized by the elemts atomic number, it goes from the element with the lowest atomic number (which is hydrogen) to the element with the highest atomic number (oganesson)

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

6 0
2 years ago
How many Na and Cl molucules are in this atom? Please help
kati45 [8]
5 Na molecules and 5 Cl molecules
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as _____ traveled per unit of time. A. direction B. meter C. displacement D. d
STatiana [176]

Answer:

Distance

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Question:
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

Chemistry teacher

Pharmaceuticals

Biochem/biotech

Materials science

Food chemist

Explanation:

Chemistry teaching

Teaching jobs in chemistry can range from teaching in public middle and high schools (bachelor’s degree required) to junior or community college (master’s degree required) to the university level (doctorate required). At the university level, you get to do research along with your teaching responsibilities.

Pharmaceutical/chemical sales

If you like chemistry but don’t enjoy being in the lab, then sales may be the job for you. Somebody has to sell all those chemicals and medicines, and buyers like to deal with somebody who knows their science.

Biochem/biotech

Biochemists and biotechnologists work in research developing new genetic tests, work in the genetic engineering (cloning) area, and are involved in the development of new drugs.

Materials science

Material scientists study the composition and structure of various materials with the goal of developing new products or improving existing ones.

Food chemist

Food and flavor chemists work in the research and development of new foods or keeping food fresh. Chemists test food additives and preservatives, develop new flavors, and analyze food for nutrient levels or the presence of contaminants.

please give thanks, hit the heart button! :)

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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