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Artyom0805 [142]
4 years ago
5

5х + 12y — 10 = 0 2x — 3y + 35 = 0

Mathematics
1 answer:
Nat2105 [25]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

(- 10, 5 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the 2 equations

5x + 12y - 10 = 0 ( add 10 to both sides )

5x + 12y = 10 → (1)

2x - 3y + 35 = 0 ( subtract 35 from both sides )

2x - 3y = - 35 → (2)

Multiplying (2) by 4 and adding to (1) will eliminate the y- term

8x - 12 y = - 140 (3)

Add (1) and (3) term by term

5x + 8x + 12y - 12y = 10 - 140, that is

13x = - 130 ( divide both sides by 13 )

x = - 10

Substitute x = - 10 into either (1) or (2) and solve for y

Substituting in (1)

5(- 10) + 12y = 10

- 50 + 12y = 10 ( add 50 to both sides )

12y = 60 ( divide both sides by 12 )

y = 5

Solution is (- 10, 5 )

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Answer:

a) The x value of the point where the two equations intersect in terms of a is x=\frac{40}{4+5a}

b) The value of the functions at the point where they intersect is \frac{10 (28 + 15 a)}{4 + 5 a}

c) The partial derivative of f with respect to x is \frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = -5a and the partial derivative of f with respect to a is \frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = -5x

d) The value of \frac{\partial f}{\partial x}(3,2) = -10 and \frac{\partial f}{\partial a}(3,2) = -15

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Step-by-step explanation:

a) In order to find the x we just need to equal the equations and solve for x:

f(x,a)=g(x)\\70-5xa = 30+4x\\70-30 = 4x+5xa\\40 = x(4+5a)\\\boxed {x = \frac{40}{4+5a}}

b) Since we need to find the value of the function in the intersection point we just need to substitute the result from a) in one of the functions. As a sanity check , I will do it in both and the value (in terms of a) must be the same.

f(x,a)=70-5ax\\f(\frac{40}{4+5a}, a) = 70-5\cdot a \cdot  \frac{40}{4+5a}\\f(\frac{40}{4+5a}, a) = 70 - \frac{200a}{4+5a}\\f(\frac{40}{4+5a}, a) = \frac{70(4+5a) -200a}{4+5a}\\f(\frac{40}{4+5a}, a) =\frac{280+350a-200a}{4+5a}\\\boxed{ f(\frac{40}{4+5a}, a) =\frac{10(28+15a)}{4+5a}}

and for g(x):

g(x)=30+4x\\g(\frac{40}{4+5a})=30+4\cdot \frac{40}{4+5a}\\g(\frac{40}{4+5a})=\frac{30(4+5a)+80}{4+5a}\\g(\frac{40}{4+5a})=\frac{120+150a+80}{4+5a}\\\boxed {g(\frac{40}{4+5a})=\frac{10(28+15a)}{4+5a}}

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\upsilon_2 = \frac{\partial f(3,2)}{\partial a}\cdot \frac{3}{f(3,2)} \\\upsilon_2 = -15 \cdot \frac{2}{40}  = -\frac{3}{4} = -0.75

f) Writing the equations:

\upsilon_1=\frac{\partial f (x,a)}{\partial x}\cdot \frac{x}{f(x,a)}\\\upsilon_1=-5a\cdot \frac{x}{70-5xa}\\\upsilon_1=\frac{-5ax}{70-5ax}=\frac{-5ax}{-5(ax-14)}\\\boxed{\upsilon_1=\frac{ax}{ax-14} }

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