Balanced chemical reaction:
2Na₃PO₄(aq) + 3CaCl₂(aq) → 6NaCl(aq) + Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
Ionic reaction:
6Na⁺(aq) + 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Ca²⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) → 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Cl⁻(aq) + Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
Net ionic reaction: 2PO₄³⁻(aq) + 3Ca²⁺(aq) → Ca₃(PO₄)₂(s).
<span>(aq) means that
substances are dissociated on cations and anions in water.
</span>(s) means solid.
Answer:
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
<h2>Answer </h2>
Option C - 320J
<u>Explanation </u>
Since ethanol solid at −120 °C and is only cooling down (it won’t change states)
. The amount of Thermodynamic properties values c is given in form of solid, liquid and gas. Amount of energy released is calculated below.
Formula,
= change in temperature x specific heat capacity for solid ethanol x 40
=> 0.5 x 16x 40 = 320J
Therefore, the 320J of heat is released when 40.0g of ethanol cools.