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vaieri [72.5K]
3 years ago
15

Investigations were carried out in a science lab to explore the topic of chemical and physical changes. Investigation A Step 1.

Add 5 tsp. salt to 100 ml warm water.and stir until most or all of the salt is no longer visible. Step 2. Heat the salt solution on a burner until only a white solid remains. Investigation B Step 1. Mix 10 tsp. white sugar into 100 ml water and stir until most or all of the sugar is no longer visible. Step 2. Heat the sugar solution on a burner until the solution thickens and turns brown.In which step(s) did a chemical change most likely occur?
Chemistry
2 answers:
ozzi3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Investigation B, Step 2

Explanation:

The <em>colour change</em> is a good indication of a <em>chemical change</em>. The sugar molecules were most likely changing into something else.

Investigation A, Step 1. <em>Wron</em>g. The dissolving of salt is a <em>physica</em>l process.

Investigation A, Step 2. <em>Wrong</em>. You simply boiled off the water (a <em>physical</em> process) and recovered the salt.

Investigation B, Step 1. <em>Wrong</em>. The dissolving of sugar is a <em>physical</em> process.

krok68 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Answer is: B step 2,  Heat the sugar solution on a burner until the solution thickens and turns brown.

This is chemical change (chemical reaction), because new substance (caramel) is formed, the atoms are rearranged and the reaction is followed by an energy change.

In other examples physical change is occured.

The same substance is present before and after the psysical change, just with different form or state of matter. Making mixture is physical change (physical change is reversible).

Explanation:

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Find the number of atom in 1.50g of c
Aleonysh [2.5K]
Atomic mass Carbon (C ) = 12.01 a.m.u

12.01 g ---------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
1.50 g ----------- ??

1.50 x ( 6.02x10²³ ) / 12.01 =

7.51x10²² atoms of C

hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3. what would be the mass (in grams) of a piece of silver that occupies a volume of 23.6 cm3?
Keith_Richards [23]
Hey there : !

density = 10.5 g/cm³

volume = 23.6 cm³

therefore:

D = m / V

10.5 = m / 23.6

m = 10.5 * 23.6

m = 247.8 g

hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. A 5.05 g sample of quartz (SiO2) contains 2.36 g of silicon. What are the percentages of silicon
hammer [34]

Answer: B) 46.7% Si and 53.3% O

Explanation:

To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:

\text{Mass percent of element}=\frac{\text{Mass of element}}{\text{total mass}}\times 100\%

Mass of quartz  (SiO_2) = 5.05 g

Mass of silicon = 2.36 g

Mass of oxygen = Mass of quartz  (SiO_2) - mass of silicon = 5.05g - 2.36 g = 2.69 g

\text{Mass percent of silicon}=\frac{\text{Mass of silicon}}{\text{total mass of quartz}}\times 100=\frac{2.36}{5.05}\times 100=46.7\%

\text{Mass percent of oxygen}=\frac{\text{Mass of oxygen}}{\text{total mass of quartz}}\times 100=\frac{2.69}{5.05}\times 100=53.3\%

Thus the percentages of silicon and oxygen in quartz are B) 46.7% Si and 53.3% O

6 0
3 years ago
Give the hybridization shape and bond angle for each carbon in ch3cn
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

C-sp, tetrahedral, 180

C-s-p, linear, 180

CH_3-sp3, linear, 109.5

C-sp3, linear, 109.5

C-sp2, tetrahedral, 109.5

CH_3-sp3, tetrahedral, 109.5

CH_3-sp, linear, 180

CH_3-sp2, tetrahedral, 180

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
An iron block of mass 18 kg is heated from 285 K to 318 K. If 267.3 kJ is required, what is the specific heat of iron?
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

D. 450 J/kgK

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where:

Q = amount of heat absorbed/released (J)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information provided in this question:

Q = 267.3 kJ = 267300J

m = 18kg

∆T = 318K - 285K = 33K

c = ?

Q = m × c × ∆T

c = Q ÷ m∆T

c = 267300 ÷ 18 × 33

c = 267300 ÷ 594

c = 450 J/kgK

7 0
2 years ago
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