The energy of the electrons in NADPH are not sufficient for anabolic reactions such as CO2 fixation. These processes also require biochemical energy in the form of ATP. The process of photosynthetic electron transfer also generates a gradient of protons (H+) across the photosynthetic membrane (Figure: Proton Gradient).
Wind blowing across the water creates friction and pulls the water along with it. This creates small waves. these waves then slowly build as they go farther until you get a large wave.
In 1885 Virchow said that all cells exist from pre-existing cells
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Explanation:
Answer: The mechanical advantage of a machine is 4. ... Mechanical advantage MA is the ratio of output (generated by the machine) force to input (applied to the machine) force. So MA = 4 means that for example if you apply 100 N then your machine will multiply that force and generate 400 N.
