<span>the national or federal debt consists of all the money borrowed over the years by the national government that is still outstanding. The national debt is the public and intragovernmental debt owed by the federal government. Two-thirds of the U.S. debt is the Treasury bills, notes and bonds owned by to the public. They include investors, the Federal Reserve, and foreign governments.</span>
<span>A product used in this way is known as a Benchmark Item.
Benchmark item refers to the type of product that is used as a standard when we want to compare it another similar product.
By seeing the price of Burger in this particular situation, Jason could predict the price of other product that being sold in that place.</span>
This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the complete question:
A contractual agreement in which one firm permits another to produce and market its product and use its brand name in return for a royalty or other compensation is known as:
A. Joint venture.
B. Licensing.
C. Countertrade.
D. Strategic alliance.
E. Export-import agent.
The correct answer is B. Licensing
Explanation:
In businesses, licensing refers to a type of agreement between two companies or firms that involves one of the firms is allowed to use the brand, model, and other business elements of the other firm. This often involves the firm can produce the product of the other firm for a time. Moreover, in compensation, the firm whose product is being produced receives money or any other benefit. This type of agreement is often beneficial for the two firms involved because the firm sharing its model and product can expand its popularity, while the other firm can obtain profits. This agreement is the one described because only in this one firm permits another to use its brand and produce its product.
Answer:
The correct answer is C
Explanation:
Repositioning is states as altering or changing the position of the product in the customer minds as relative to the offerings of the product. It is very difficult as well as subtle procedure as the brand or the product needs or require to change the market understanding of the product.
In this case, the dairies would like to reposition the chocolate milk in the minds of the adult customers as they are trying to change the way adults think of chocolate milk.
Answer: c. Marginal Cost
Explanation:
A Competitive firm operates in a market where they are price takers. This means that the price they charge is equal to both their average revenue and their Marginal Revenue.
P = MR = AR
Companies maximise profit at a point where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point, resources are being fully utilized.
If the Competitive firm's Price is the same as its Marginal Revenue this means that to maximise profits, the firm should choose an output level where the price is equal to the marginal cost.