Answer:
Instrumentality
Explanation:
In expectancy theory, instrumentality refers to the expectation that a person has which make them believe that they will receive appropriate reward after fulfilling a certain task.
Examples of instrumentality:
- Workers who are expected to receive salary after working for a company.
- A child who is expecting a candy as a reward for doing his homework
Answer:
D. Intimacy and emotional support
Explanation:
A family is an important part of the society and contributes to society building in several ways which include; raising children who are sociable, providing economic support and educating their children in preparation for future careers.
Intimacy and emotional support is not a basic need families must fulfil in the society.
A lot of Turkey's laws and policies are backward and discriminatory
People not allowed to criticise the government
Press is not supposed to have freedom and they display only what the government allows
People are not allowed to cast vote in otder to choose their leader
Trade Unions made by the workers are prohibited