b. immediate information on the status of a biological system.
<h3>What does a biological system mean?</h3>
A biological system is a collection of organs that cooperate to carry out a certain task. For instance, the circulatory system transports nutrients and waste products to and from the body's cells, while the skeletal system protects and supports the body.
Cells, organelles, macromolecular complexes, and regulatory pathways are examples of biological systems that exist on the micro to nanoscopic scale. A living system, such as an organism, should not be confused with a biological system.
The aim of systems biology is to understand vastly complex biological systems in a way that enables us to model and predict how they will behave.
Learn more about biological systems here:
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Its stabilising. Since the selection pressure is against the extremes which are the normal blood and the sickle cell anaemia.
Because through natural selection, only the fittest survive. when the fittest come together and reproduce then the species continues and evolves with only the fittest and strongest genes.
It is the first option. Atmospheric nitrogen is very stable so there fore hard to react with. But bacteria contain molecules that can break the bond of nitrogen.
The answer is letter A.
<span>Organelles and other cellular material are held within a cell by a cellular membrane. These membranes are what consist of a cell's exterior.
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